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CKernelDensity类 参考

详细描述

This class implements the kernel density estimation technique. Kernel density estimation is a non-parametric way to estimate an unknown pdf. The pdf at a query point given finite training samples is calculated using the following formula : \ \(pdf(x')= \frac{1}{nh} \sum_{i=1}^n K(\frac{||x-x_i||}{h})\) \ K() in the above formula is called the kernel function and is controlled by the parameter h called kernel bandwidth. Presently, this class supports only Gaussian kernel which can be used with either Euclidean distance or Manhattan distance. This class makes use of 2 tree structures KD-tree and Ball tree for fast calculation. KD-trees are faster than ball trees at lower dimensions. In case of high dimensional data, ball tree tends to out-perform KD-tree. By default, the class used is Ball tree.

在文件 KernelDensity.h61 行定义.

类 CKernelDensity 继承关系图:
Inheritance graph
[图例]

Public 成员函数

 CKernelDensity (float64_t bandwidth=1.0, EKernelType kernel_type=K_GAUSSIAN, EDistanceType dist=D_EUCLIDEAN, EEvaluationMode eval=EM_BALLTREE_SINGLE, int32_t leaf_size=1, float64_t atol=0, float64_t rtol=0)
 
 ~CKernelDensity ()
 
virtual const char * get_name () const
 
virtual bool train (CFeatures *data=NULL)
 
SGVector< float64_tget_log_density (CDenseFeatures< float64_t > *test, int32_t leaf_size=1)
 
virtual int32_t get_num_model_parameters ()
 
virtual float64_t get_log_model_parameter (int32_t num_param)
 
virtual float64_t get_log_derivative (int32_t num_param, int32_t num_example)
 
virtual float64_t get_log_likelihood_example (int32_t num_example)
 
virtual int32_t get_num_relevant_model_parameters ()
 
virtual float64_t get_log_likelihood_sample ()
 
virtual SGVector< float64_tget_log_likelihood ()
 
virtual float64_t get_model_parameter (int32_t num_param)
 
virtual float64_t get_derivative (int32_t num_param, int32_t num_example)
 
virtual float64_t get_likelihood_example (int32_t num_example)
 
virtual SGVector< float64_tget_likelihood_for_all_examples ()
 
virtual void set_features (CFeatures *f)
 
virtual CFeaturesget_features ()
 
virtual void set_pseudo_count (float64_t pseudo)
 
virtual float64_t get_pseudo_count ()
 
virtual float64_t update_params_em (float64_t *alpha_k, int32_t len)
 
virtual CSGObjectshallow_copy () const
 
virtual CSGObjectdeep_copy () const
 
virtual bool is_generic (EPrimitiveType *generic) const
 
template<class T >
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
void unset_generic ()
 
virtual void print_serializable (const char *prefix="")
 
virtual bool save_serializable (CSerializableFile *file, const char *prefix="")
 
virtual bool load_serializable (CSerializableFile *file, const char *prefix="")
 
void set_global_io (SGIO *io)
 
SGIOget_global_io ()
 
void set_global_parallel (Parallel *parallel)
 
Parallelget_global_parallel ()
 
void set_global_version (Version *version)
 
Versionget_global_version ()
 
SGStringList< char > get_modelsel_names ()
 
void print_modsel_params ()
 
char * get_modsel_param_descr (const char *param_name)
 
index_t get_modsel_param_index (const char *param_name)
 
void build_gradient_parameter_dictionary (CMap< TParameter *, CSGObject * > *dict)
 
virtual void update_parameter_hash ()
 
virtual bool parameter_hash_changed ()
 
virtual bool equals (CSGObject *other, float64_t accuracy=0.0, bool tolerant=false)
 
virtual CSGObjectclone ()
 

静态 Public 成员函数

static float64_t log_norm (EKernelType kernel, float64_t width, int32_t dim)
 
static float64_t log_kernel (EKernelType kernel, float64_t dist, float64_t width)
 
static CDistributionobtain_from_generic (CSGObject *object)
 

Public 属性

SGIOio
 
Parallelparallel
 
Versionversion
 
Parameterm_parameters
 
Parameterm_model_selection_parameters
 
Parameterm_gradient_parameters
 
uint32_t m_hash
 

Protected 成员函数

virtual void load_serializable_pre () throw (ShogunException)
 
virtual void load_serializable_post () throw (ShogunException)
 
virtual void save_serializable_pre () throw (ShogunException)
 
virtual void save_serializable_post () throw (ShogunException)
 

Protected 属性

CFeaturesfeatures
 
float64_t pseudo_count
 

构造及析构函数说明

CKernelDensity ( float64_t  bandwidth = 1.0,
EKernelType  kernel_type = K_GAUSSIAN,
EDistanceType  dist = D_EUCLIDEAN,
EEvaluationMode  eval = EM_BALLTREE_SINGLE,
int32_t  leaf_size = 1,
float64_t  atol = 0,
float64_t  rtol = 0 
)

Constructor

参数
bandwidthbandwidth of the kernel
kernel_typetype of kernel used
distdistance metric used
evalevaluation mode
leaf_sizemin allowed vectors in leaves of the underlying tree
atolabsolute tolerance
rtolrelative tolerance

在文件 KernelDensity.cpp38 行定义.

destructor

在文件 KernelDensity.cpp52 行定义.

成员函数说明

void build_gradient_parameter_dictionary ( CMap< TParameter *, CSGObject * > *  dict)
inherited

Builds a dictionary of all parameters in SGObject as well of those of SGObjects that are parameters of this object. Dictionary maps parameters to the objects that own them.

参数
dictdictionary of parameters to be built.

在文件 SGObject.cpp597 行定义.

CSGObject * clone ( )
virtualinherited

Creates a clone of the current object. This is done via recursively traversing all parameters, which corresponds to a deep copy. Calling equals on the cloned object always returns true although none of the memory of both objects overlaps.

返回
an identical copy of the given object, which is disjoint in memory. NULL if the clone fails. Note that the returned object is SG_REF'ed

在文件 SGObject.cpp714 行定义.

CSGObject * deep_copy ( ) const
virtualinherited

A deep copy. All the instance variables will also be copied.

在文件 SGObject.cpp198 行定义.

bool equals ( CSGObject other,
float64_t  accuracy = 0.0,
bool  tolerant = false 
)
virtualinherited

Recursively compares the current SGObject to another one. Compares all registered numerical parameters, recursion upon complex (SGObject) parameters. Does not compare pointers!

May be overwritten but please do with care! Should not be necessary in most cases.

参数
otherobject to compare with
accuracyaccuracy to use for comparison (optional)
tolerantallows linient check on float equality (within accuracy)
返回
true if all parameters were equal, false if not

在文件 SGObject.cpp618 行定义.

virtual float64_t get_derivative ( int32_t  num_param,
int32_t  num_example 
)
virtualinherited

get partial derivative of likelihood function

参数
num_parampartial derivative against which param
num_examplewhich example
返回
derivative of likelihood function

在文件 Distribution.h134 行定义.

virtual CFeatures* get_features ( )
virtualinherited

get feature vectors

返回
feature vectors

在文件 Distribution.h171 行定义.

SGIO * get_global_io ( )
inherited

get the io object

返回
io object

在文件 SGObject.cpp235 行定义.

Parallel * get_global_parallel ( )
inherited

get the parallel object

返回
parallel object

在文件 SGObject.cpp277 行定义.

Version * get_global_version ( )
inherited

get the version object

返回
version object

在文件 SGObject.cpp290 行定义.

virtual float64_t get_likelihood_example ( int32_t  num_example)
virtualinherited

compute likelihood for example

参数
num_examplewhich example
返回
likelihood for example

CGMM , 以及 CLinearHMM 重载.

在文件 Distribution.h145 行定义.

SGVector< float64_t > get_likelihood_for_all_examples ( )
virtualinherited

compute likelihood for all vectors in sample

返回
likelihood vector for all examples

在文件 Distribution.cpp65 行定义.

SGVector< float64_t > get_log_density ( CDenseFeatures< float64_t > *  test,
int32_t  leaf_size = 1 
)

compute kde for given test points

参数
testdata points at which kernel density is to be evaluated
leaf_sizeleaf size of query tree (ignored in case of single tree evaluation mode)
返回
log of estimated kernel density velues at given test points

在文件 KernelDensity.cpp95 行定义.

float64_t get_log_derivative ( int32_t  num_param,
int32_t  num_example 
)
virtual

return log derivative NOT IMPLEMENTED

参数
num_paramindex number of the parameter
num_exampleindex number of example
返回
log of derivative of example

实现了 CDistribution.

在文件 KernelDensity.cpp139 行定义.

SGVector< float64_t > get_log_likelihood ( )
virtualinherited

compute log likelihood for each example

返回
log likelihood vector

在文件 Distribution.cpp39 行定义.

float64_t get_log_likelihood_example ( int32_t  num_example)
virtual

return log likelihood of example NOT IMPLEMENTED

参数
num_exampleindex number of example
返回
log likelihood of example

实现了 CDistribution.

在文件 KernelDensity.cpp145 行定义.

float64_t get_log_likelihood_sample ( )
virtualinherited

compute log likelihood for whole sample

返回
log likelihood for whole sample

在文件 Distribution.cpp28 行定义.

float64_t get_log_model_parameter ( int32_t  num_param)
virtual

return log model parameter NOT IMPLEMENTED

参数
num_paramindex number of the parameter
返回
log of model parameter

实现了 CDistribution.

在文件 KernelDensity.cpp133 行定义.

virtual float64_t get_model_parameter ( int32_t  num_param)
virtualinherited

get model parameter

参数
num_paramwhich param
返回
model parameter

在文件 Distribution.h123 行定义.

SGStringList< char > get_modelsel_names ( )
inherited
返回
vector of names of all parameters which are registered for model selection

在文件 SGObject.cpp498 行定义.

char * get_modsel_param_descr ( const char *  param_name)
inherited

Returns description of a given parameter string, if it exists. SG_ERROR otherwise

参数
param_namename of the parameter
返回
description of the parameter

在文件 SGObject.cpp522 行定义.

index_t get_modsel_param_index ( const char *  param_name)
inherited

Returns index of model selection parameter with provided index

参数
param_namename of model selection parameter
返回
index of model selection parameter with provided name, -1 if there is no such

在文件 SGObject.cpp535 行定义.

virtual const char* get_name ( ) const
virtual

return class name

返回
KernelDensity

实现了 CSGObject.

在文件 KernelDensity.h83 行定义.

int32_t get_num_model_parameters ( )
virtual

return number of model parameters NOT IMPLEMENTED

返回
number of model parameters

实现了 CDistribution.

在文件 KernelDensity.cpp127 行定义.

int32_t get_num_relevant_model_parameters ( )
virtualinherited

get number of parameters in model that are relevant, i.e. > ALMOST_NEG_INFTY

返回
number of relevant model parameters

在文件 Distribution.cpp52 行定义.

virtual float64_t get_pseudo_count ( )
virtualinherited

get pseudo count

返回
pseudo count

在文件 Distribution.h187 行定义.

bool is_generic ( EPrimitiveType *  generic) const
virtualinherited

If the SGSerializable is a class template then TRUE will be returned and GENERIC is set to the type of the generic.

参数
genericset to the type of the generic if returning TRUE
返回
TRUE if a class template.

在文件 SGObject.cpp296 行定义.

bool load_serializable ( CSerializableFile file,
const char *  prefix = "" 
)
virtualinherited

Load this object from file. If it will fail (returning FALSE) then this object will contain inconsistent data and should not be used!

参数
filewhere to load from
prefixprefix for members
返回
TRUE if done, otherwise FALSE

在文件 SGObject.cpp369 行定义.

void load_serializable_post ( )
throw (ShogunException
)
protectedvirtualinherited

Can (optionally) be overridden to post-initialize some member variables which are not PARAMETER::ADD'ed. Make sure that at first the overridden method BASE_CLASS::LOAD_SERIALIZABLE_POST is called.

异常
ShogunExceptionwill be thrown if an error occurs.

CKernel, CWeightedDegreePositionStringKernel, CList, CAlphabet, CLinearHMM, CGaussianKernel, CInverseMultiQuadricKernel, CCircularKernel , 以及 CExponentialKernel 重载.

在文件 SGObject.cpp426 行定义.

void load_serializable_pre ( )
throw (ShogunException
)
protectedvirtualinherited

Can (optionally) be overridden to pre-initialize some member variables which are not PARAMETER::ADD'ed. Make sure that at first the overridden method BASE_CLASS::LOAD_SERIALIZABLE_PRE is called.

异常
ShogunExceptionwill be thrown if an error occurs.

CDynamicArray< T >, CDynamicArray< float64_t >, CDynamicArray< float32_t >, CDynamicArray< int32_t >, CDynamicArray< char >, CDynamicArray< bool > , 以及 CDynamicObjectArray 重载.

在文件 SGObject.cpp421 行定义.

static float64_t log_kernel ( EKernelType  kernel,
float64_t  dist,
float64_t  width 
)
static

returns kernel value

参数
kernelkernel type
distdistance
widthkernel width
返回
log of kernel

在文件 KernelDensity.h162 行定义.

static float64_t log_norm ( EKernelType  kernel,
float64_t  width,
int32_t  dim 
)
static

returns norm of a given kernel

参数
kernelkernel whose norm is to be calculated
widthkernel bandwidth
dimkernel dimension
返回
log of norm of kernel

在文件 KernelDensity.h139 行定义.

CDistribution * obtain_from_generic ( CSGObject object)
staticinherited

obtain from generic

参数
objectgeneric object
返回
Distribution object

在文件 Distribution.cpp85 行定义.

bool parameter_hash_changed ( )
virtualinherited
返回
whether parameter combination has changed since last update

在文件 SGObject.cpp262 行定义.

void print_modsel_params ( )
inherited

prints all parameter registered for model selection and their type

在文件 SGObject.cpp474 行定义.

void print_serializable ( const char *  prefix = "")
virtualinherited

prints registered parameters out

参数
prefixprefix for members

在文件 SGObject.cpp308 行定义.

bool save_serializable ( CSerializableFile file,
const char *  prefix = "" 
)
virtualinherited

Save this object to file.

参数
filewhere to save the object; will be closed during returning if PREFIX is an empty string.
prefixprefix for members
返回
TRUE if done, otherwise FALSE

在文件 SGObject.cpp314 行定义.

void save_serializable_post ( )
throw (ShogunException
)
protectedvirtualinherited

Can (optionally) be overridden to post-initialize some member variables which are not PARAMETER::ADD'ed. Make sure that at first the overridden method BASE_CLASS::SAVE_SERIALIZABLE_POST is called.

异常
ShogunExceptionwill be thrown if an error occurs.

CKernel 重载.

在文件 SGObject.cpp436 行定义.

void save_serializable_pre ( )
throw (ShogunException
)
protectedvirtualinherited

Can (optionally) be overridden to pre-initialize some member variables which are not PARAMETER::ADD'ed. Make sure that at first the overridden method BASE_CLASS::SAVE_SERIALIZABLE_PRE is called.

异常
ShogunExceptionwill be thrown if an error occurs.

CKernel, CDynamicArray< T >, CDynamicArray< float64_t >, CDynamicArray< float32_t >, CDynamicArray< int32_t >, CDynamicArray< char >, CDynamicArray< bool > , 以及 CDynamicObjectArray 重载.

在文件 SGObject.cpp431 行定义.

virtual void set_features ( CFeatures f)
virtualinherited

set feature vectors

参数
fnew feature vectors

在文件 Distribution.h160 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp41 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp46 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp51 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp56 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp61 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp66 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp71 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp76 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp81 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp86 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp91 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp96 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp101 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp106 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp111 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

set generic type to T

void set_global_io ( SGIO io)
inherited

set the io object

参数
ioio object to use

在文件 SGObject.cpp228 行定义.

void set_global_parallel ( Parallel parallel)
inherited

set the parallel object

参数
parallelparallel object to use

在文件 SGObject.cpp241 行定义.

void set_global_version ( Version version)
inherited

set the version object

参数
versionversion object to use

在文件 SGObject.cpp283 行定义.

virtual void set_pseudo_count ( float64_t  pseudo)
virtualinherited

set pseudo count

参数
pseudonew pseudo count

在文件 Distribution.h181 行定义.

CSGObject * shallow_copy ( ) const
virtualinherited

A shallow copy. All the SGObject instance variables will be simply assigned and SG_REF-ed.

CGaussianKernel 重载.

在文件 SGObject.cpp192 行定义.

bool train ( CFeatures data = NULL)
virtual

form tree using input points

参数
datadata points to be used for density estimation
返回
true

实现了 CDistribution.

在文件 KernelDensity.cpp57 行定义.

void unset_generic ( )
inherited

unset generic type

this has to be called in classes specializing a template class

在文件 SGObject.cpp303 行定义.

void update_parameter_hash ( )
virtualinherited

Updates the hash of current parameter combination

在文件 SGObject.cpp248 行定义.

float64_t update_params_em ( float64_t alpha_k,
int32_t  len 
)
virtualinherited

update parameters in the em maximization step for mixture model of which this distribution is a part

abstract base method

参数
alpha_k"belongingness" values of various data points
lenlength of alpha_k array
返回
sum of alpha_k values

CGaussian 重载.

在文件 Distribution.cpp78 行定义.

类成员变量说明

CFeatures* features
protectedinherited

feature vectors

在文件 Distribution.h209 行定义.

SGIO* io
inherited

io

在文件 SGObject.h369 行定义.

Parameter* m_gradient_parameters
inherited

parameters wrt which we can compute gradients

在文件 SGObject.h384 行定义.

uint32_t m_hash
inherited

Hash of parameter values

在文件 SGObject.h387 行定义.

Parameter* m_model_selection_parameters
inherited

model selection parameters

在文件 SGObject.h381 行定义.

Parameter* m_parameters
inherited

parameters

在文件 SGObject.h378 行定义.

Parallel* parallel
inherited

parallel

在文件 SGObject.h372 行定义.

float64_t pseudo_count
protectedinherited

pseudo count

在文件 Distribution.h211 行定义.

Version* version
inherited

version

在文件 SGObject.h375 行定义.


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