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CRationalApproximation类 参考abstract

详细描述

Abstract base class of the rational approximation of a function of a linear operator (A) times vector (v) using Cauchy's integral formula -

\[f(\text{A})\text{v}=\oint_{\Gamma}f(z)(z\text{I}-\text{A})^{-1} \text{v}dz\]

Computes eigenvalues of linear operator and uses Jacobi elliptic functions and conformal maps [2] for quadrature rule for discretizing the contour integral and computes complex shifts, weights and constant multiplier of the rational approximation of the above expression as

\[f(\text{A})\text{v}\approx \eta\text{A}\Im-\left(\sum_{l=1}^{N}\alpha_{l} (\text{A}-\sigma_{l}\text{I})^{-1}\text{v}\right)\]

where \(\alpha_{l},\sigma_{l}\in\mathbb{C}\) are respectively the shifts and weights of the linear systems generated from the rational approximation, and \(\eta\in\mathbb{R}\) is the constant multiplier, equals to \(\frac{-8K(\lambda_{m}\lambda_{M})^{\frac{1}{4}}}{k\pi N}\).

The number of shifts is automatically computed based on a previously specified accuracy \(\epsilon\) using the error bound

\[ -1.5\left(\log\left( \frac{\lambda_\text{max}}{\lambda_\text{min}}\right)+6.0 \right)\frac{\log(\epsilon)}{2\pi^2}. \]

It can also manually be set.

Reference: [1] Aune, E., D. Simpson, and J. Eidsvik (2012). Parameter estimation in high dimensional gaussian distributions. Technical Report Statistics 5/2012, NTNU.

[2] Nicholas Hale, Nicholas J. Higham and Lloyd N. Trefethen (2008). Computing \(A^{\alpha}\) , \(log(A)\) and related matrix functions by contour integrals. SIAM Journal of Numerical Analysis, 46:2505-2523

Note: The implementation of compute_weights_shifts_const function has been adapted from KRYLSTAT (Copyright 2011 by Erlend Aune erlen.nosp@m.da@m.nosp@m.ath.n.nosp@m.tnu..nosp@m.no) under GPL2+. See https://github.com/Froskekongen/KRYLSTAT.

在文件 RationalApproximation.h63 行定义.

类 CRationalApproximation 继承关系图:
Inheritance graph
[图例]

Public 成员函数

 CRationalApproximation ()
 
 CRationalApproximation (CLinearOperator< float64_t > *linear_operator, CIndependentComputationEngine *computation_engine, CEigenSolver *eigen_solver, float64_t desired_accuracy, EOperatorFunction function_type)
 
virtual ~CRationalApproximation ()
 
virtual void precompute ()
 
int32_t compute_num_shifts_from_accuracy ()
 
virtual CJobResultAggregatorsubmit_jobs (SGVector< float64_t > sample)=0
 
SGVector< complex128_tget_shifts () const
 
SGVector< complex128_tget_weights () const
 
float64_t get_constant_multiplier () const
 
index_t get_num_shifts () const
 
void set_num_shifts (index_t num_shifts)
 
virtual const char * get_name () const
 
CLinearOperator< float64_t > * get_operator () const
 
virtual CSGObjectshallow_copy () const
 
virtual CSGObjectdeep_copy () const
 
virtual bool is_generic (EPrimitiveType *generic) const
 
template<class T >
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
template<>
void set_generic ()
 
void unset_generic ()
 
virtual void print_serializable (const char *prefix="")
 
virtual bool save_serializable (CSerializableFile *file, const char *prefix="")
 
virtual bool load_serializable (CSerializableFile *file, const char *prefix="")
 
void set_global_io (SGIO *io)
 
SGIOget_global_io ()
 
void set_global_parallel (Parallel *parallel)
 
Parallelget_global_parallel ()
 
void set_global_version (Version *version)
 
Versionget_global_version ()
 
SGStringList< char > get_modelsel_names ()
 
void print_modsel_params ()
 
char * get_modsel_param_descr (const char *param_name)
 
index_t get_modsel_param_index (const char *param_name)
 
void build_gradient_parameter_dictionary (CMap< TParameter *, CSGObject * > *dict)
 
virtual void update_parameter_hash ()
 
virtual bool parameter_hash_changed ()
 
virtual bool equals (CSGObject *other, float64_t accuracy=0.0, bool tolerant=false)
 
virtual CSGObjectclone ()
 

Public 属性

SGIOio
 
Parallelparallel
 
Versionversion
 
Parameterm_parameters
 
Parameterm_model_selection_parameters
 
Parameterm_gradient_parameters
 
uint32_t m_hash
 

Protected 成员函数

virtual void load_serializable_pre () throw (ShogunException)
 
virtual void load_serializable_post () throw (ShogunException)
 
virtual void save_serializable_pre () throw (ShogunException)
 
virtual void save_serializable_post () throw (ShogunException)
 

Protected 属性

CEigenSolverm_eigen_solver
 
SGVector< complex128_tm_shifts
 
SGVector< complex128_tm_weights
 
float64_t m_constant_multiplier
 
int32_t m_num_shifts
 
float64_t m_desired_accuracy
 
CLinearOperator< float64_t > * m_linear_operator
 
CIndependentComputationEnginem_computation_engine
 
const EOperatorFunction m_function_type
 

构造及析构函数说明

default constructor

在文件 RationalApproximation.cpp25 行定义.

CRationalApproximation ( CLinearOperator< float64_t > *  linear_operator,
CIndependentComputationEngine computation_engine,
CEigenSolver eigen_solver,
float64_t  desired_accuracy,
EOperatorFunction  function_type 
)

Constructor. Number of shifts will be computed using a specified accuracy.

参数
linear_operatorreal valued linear operator for this operator function
computation_engineengine that computes the independent jobs
eigen_solvereigen solver for computing min and max eigenvalues needed for computing shifts, weights and constant multiplier
desired_accuracydesired error bound on approximation. Computes the number of shifts automatically
function_typeoperator function type

在文件 RationalApproximation.cpp33 行定义.

~CRationalApproximation ( )
virtual

destructor

在文件 RationalApproximation.cpp52 行定义.

成员函数说明

void build_gradient_parameter_dictionary ( CMap< TParameter *, CSGObject * > *  dict)
inherited

Builds a dictionary of all parameters in SGObject as well of those of SGObjects that are parameters of this object. Dictionary maps parameters to the objects that own them.

参数
dictdictionary of parameters to be built.

在文件 SGObject.cpp597 行定义.

CSGObject * clone ( )
virtualinherited

Creates a clone of the current object. This is done via recursively traversing all parameters, which corresponds to a deep copy. Calling equals on the cloned object always returns true although none of the memory of both objects overlaps.

返回
an identical copy of the given object, which is disjoint in memory. NULL if the clone fails. Note that the returned object is SG_REF'ed

在文件 SGObject.cpp714 行定义.

int32_t compute_num_shifts_from_accuracy ( )

Computes the number of shifts from the current set accuracy \(\epsilon\) using

\[ -1.5\left(\log\left( \frac{\lambda_\text{max}}{\lambda_\text{min}}\right)+6.0 \right)\frac{\log(\epsilon)}{2\pi^2}, \]

返回
number of shift to reach the above error bound

在文件 RationalApproximation.cpp129 行定义.

CSGObject * deep_copy ( ) const
virtualinherited

A deep copy. All the instance variables will also be copied.

在文件 SGObject.cpp198 行定义.

bool equals ( CSGObject other,
float64_t  accuracy = 0.0,
bool  tolerant = false 
)
virtualinherited

Recursively compares the current SGObject to another one. Compares all registered numerical parameters, recursion upon complex (SGObject) parameters. Does not compare pointers!

May be overwritten but please do with care! Should not be necessary in most cases.

参数
otherobject to compare with
accuracyaccuracy to use for comparison (optional)
tolerantallows linient check on float equality (within accuracy)
返回
true if all parameters were equal, false if not

在文件 SGObject.cpp618 行定义.

float64_t get_constant_multiplier ( ) const
返回
constant multiplier

在文件 RationalApproximation.cpp96 行定义.

SGIO * get_global_io ( )
inherited

get the io object

返回
io object

在文件 SGObject.cpp235 行定义.

Parallel * get_global_parallel ( )
inherited

get the parallel object

返回
parallel object

在文件 SGObject.cpp277 行定义.

Version * get_global_version ( )
inherited

get the version object

返回
version object

在文件 SGObject.cpp290 行定义.

SGStringList< char > get_modelsel_names ( )
inherited
返回
vector of names of all parameters which are registered for model selection

在文件 SGObject.cpp498 行定义.

char * get_modsel_param_descr ( const char *  param_name)
inherited

Returns description of a given parameter string, if it exists. SG_ERROR otherwise

参数
param_namename of the parameter
返回
description of the parameter

在文件 SGObject.cpp522 行定义.

index_t get_modsel_param_index ( const char *  param_name)
inherited

Returns index of model selection parameter with provided index

参数
param_namename of model selection parameter
返回
index of model selection parameter with provided name, -1 if there is no such

在文件 SGObject.cpp535 行定义.

virtual const char* get_name ( ) const
virtual
index_t get_num_shifts ( ) const
返回
number of shifts

在文件 RationalApproximation.cpp101 行定义.

CLinearOperator<float64_t >* get_operator ( ) const
inherited
返回
the operator

在文件 OperatorFunction.h81 行定义.

SGVector< complex128_t > get_shifts ( ) const
返回
shifts

在文件 RationalApproximation.cpp86 行定义.

SGVector< complex128_t > get_weights ( ) const
返回
weights

在文件 RationalApproximation.cpp91 行定义.

bool is_generic ( EPrimitiveType *  generic) const
virtualinherited

If the SGSerializable is a class template then TRUE will be returned and GENERIC is set to the type of the generic.

参数
genericset to the type of the generic if returning TRUE
返回
TRUE if a class template.

在文件 SGObject.cpp296 行定义.

bool load_serializable ( CSerializableFile file,
const char *  prefix = "" 
)
virtualinherited

Load this object from file. If it will fail (returning FALSE) then this object will contain inconsistent data and should not be used!

参数
filewhere to load from
prefixprefix for members
返回
TRUE if done, otherwise FALSE

在文件 SGObject.cpp369 行定义.

void load_serializable_post ( )
throw (ShogunException
)
protectedvirtualinherited

Can (optionally) be overridden to post-initialize some member variables which are not PARAMETER::ADD'ed. Make sure that at first the overridden method BASE_CLASS::LOAD_SERIALIZABLE_POST is called.

异常
ShogunExceptionwill be thrown if an error occurs.

CKernel, CWeightedDegreePositionStringKernel, CList, CAlphabet, CLinearHMM, CGaussianKernel, CInverseMultiQuadricKernel, CCircularKernel , 以及 CExponentialKernel 重载.

在文件 SGObject.cpp426 行定义.

void load_serializable_pre ( )
throw (ShogunException
)
protectedvirtualinherited

Can (optionally) be overridden to pre-initialize some member variables which are not PARAMETER::ADD'ed. Make sure that at first the overridden method BASE_CLASS::LOAD_SERIALIZABLE_PRE is called.

异常
ShogunExceptionwill be thrown if an error occurs.

CDynamicArray< T >, CDynamicArray< float64_t >, CDynamicArray< float32_t >, CDynamicArray< int32_t >, CDynamicArray< char >, CDynamicArray< bool > , 以及 CDynamicObjectArray 重载.

在文件 SGObject.cpp421 行定义.

bool parameter_hash_changed ( )
virtualinherited
返回
whether parameter combination has changed since last update

在文件 SGObject.cpp262 行定义.

void precompute ( )
virtual

precompute method that computes extremal eigenvalues using the eigensolver and then computes complex shifts, weights and constant multiplier coming from rational approximation of operator function times vector

Automatically computes the number of shifts if they have not been specified or are zero using set_shifts_from_accuracy().

实现了 COperatorFunction< float64_t >.

在文件 RationalApproximation.cpp111 行定义.

void print_modsel_params ( )
inherited

prints all parameter registered for model selection and their type

在文件 SGObject.cpp474 行定义.

void print_serializable ( const char *  prefix = "")
virtualinherited

prints registered parameters out

参数
prefixprefix for members

在文件 SGObject.cpp308 行定义.

bool save_serializable ( CSerializableFile file,
const char *  prefix = "" 
)
virtualinherited

Save this object to file.

参数
filewhere to save the object; will be closed during returning if PREFIX is an empty string.
prefixprefix for members
返回
TRUE if done, otherwise FALSE

在文件 SGObject.cpp314 行定义.

void save_serializable_post ( )
throw (ShogunException
)
protectedvirtualinherited

Can (optionally) be overridden to post-initialize some member variables which are not PARAMETER::ADD'ed. Make sure that at first the overridden method BASE_CLASS::SAVE_SERIALIZABLE_POST is called.

异常
ShogunExceptionwill be thrown if an error occurs.

CKernel 重载.

在文件 SGObject.cpp436 行定义.

void save_serializable_pre ( )
throw (ShogunException
)
protectedvirtualinherited

Can (optionally) be overridden to pre-initialize some member variables which are not PARAMETER::ADD'ed. Make sure that at first the overridden method BASE_CLASS::SAVE_SERIALIZABLE_PRE is called.

异常
ShogunExceptionwill be thrown if an error occurs.

CKernel, CDynamicArray< T >, CDynamicArray< float64_t >, CDynamicArray< float32_t >, CDynamicArray< int32_t >, CDynamicArray< char >, CDynamicArray< bool > , 以及 CDynamicObjectArray 重载.

在文件 SGObject.cpp431 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp41 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp46 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp51 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp56 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp61 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp66 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp71 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp76 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp81 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp86 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp91 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp96 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp101 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp106 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

在文件 SGObject.cpp111 行定义.

void set_generic ( )
inherited

set generic type to T

void set_global_io ( SGIO io)
inherited

set the io object

参数
ioio object to use

在文件 SGObject.cpp228 行定义.

void set_global_parallel ( Parallel parallel)
inherited

set the parallel object

参数
parallelparallel object to use

在文件 SGObject.cpp241 行定义.

void set_global_version ( Version version)
inherited

set the version object

参数
versionversion object to use

在文件 SGObject.cpp283 行定义.

void set_num_shifts ( index_t  num_shifts)
参数
num_shiftsnumber of shifts

在文件 RationalApproximation.cpp106 行定义.

CSGObject * shallow_copy ( ) const
virtualinherited

A shallow copy. All the SGObject instance variables will be simply assigned and SG_REF-ed.

CGaussianKernel 重载.

在文件 SGObject.cpp192 行定义.

virtual CJobResultAggregator* submit_jobs ( SGVector< float64_t sample)
pure virtual

abstract method that creates a job result aggregator, then creates a number of jobs based on its implementation, attaches the aggregator with all those jobs, hands over the responsility of those to the computation engine and then returns the aggregator for collecting the job results

参数
samplethe vector for which new computation job(s) are to be created
返回
the array of generated independent jobs

实现了 COperatorFunction< float64_t >.

CLogRationalApproximationIndividual , 以及 CLogRationalApproximationCGM 内被实现.

void unset_generic ( )
inherited

unset generic type

this has to be called in classes specializing a template class

在文件 SGObject.cpp303 行定义.

void update_parameter_hash ( )
virtualinherited

Updates the hash of current parameter combination

在文件 SGObject.cpp248 行定义.

类成员变量说明

SGIO* io
inherited

io

在文件 SGObject.h369 行定义.

CIndependentComputationEngine* m_computation_engine
protectedinherited

the computation engine

在文件 OperatorFunction.h115 行定义.

float64_t m_constant_multiplier
protected

constant multiplier

在文件 RationalApproximation.h158 行定义.

float64_t m_desired_accuracy
protected

desired accuracy from which number of shifts might be computed

在文件 RationalApproximation.h164 行定义.

CEigenSolver* m_eigen_solver
protected

the eigen solver for computing extremal eigenvalues

在文件 RationalApproximation.h149 行定义.

const EOperatorFunction m_function_type
protectedinherited

the linear operator function type

在文件 OperatorFunction.h118 行定义.

Parameter* m_gradient_parameters
inherited

parameters wrt which we can compute gradients

在文件 SGObject.h384 行定义.

uint32_t m_hash
inherited

Hash of parameter values

在文件 SGObject.h387 行定义.

CLinearOperator<float64_t >* m_linear_operator
protectedinherited

the linear operator

在文件 OperatorFunction.h112 行定义.

Parameter* m_model_selection_parameters
inherited

model selection parameters

在文件 SGObject.h381 行定义.

int32_t m_num_shifts
protected

number of shifts

在文件 RationalApproximation.h161 行定义.

Parameter* m_parameters
inherited

parameters

在文件 SGObject.h378 行定义.

SGVector<complex128_t> m_shifts
protected

complex shifts in the systems coming from rational approximation

在文件 RationalApproximation.h152 行定义.

SGVector<complex128_t> m_weights
protected

complex weights in the systems coming from rational approximation

在文件 RationalApproximation.h155 行定义.

Parallel* parallel
inherited

parallel

在文件 SGObject.h372 行定义.

Version* version
inherited

version

在文件 SGObject.h375 行定义.


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